• Who We Are
    • About Us
    • Leadership
    • Accreditations
    • Affiliations
  • Who We Serve
  • What We Do
    • Energy
      • Laboratory
      • Metrology
      • Data Services
    • Environmental
      • Air & Emissions
      • PFAS
      • Soil
      • Water
  • Resources
    • Sustainability
    • Blogs
    • Forms
    • Publications
    • News and Media
  • Get Connected
    • Events
    • Join Our Team
    • Locations
    • Request General Information
    • Request Quote
  • Client Portal

Recent Posts

  • How Quaternary Ammonium Compounds Affect Wastewater Treatment Plants
  • SPL Expands Environmental Footprint with Acquisition of Franklin Analytical in Chambersburg, PA
  • Butane Certification Testing – ASTM D2163 | SPL Greeley Energy Lab
  • Butane Certification Testing – ASTM D2163 | SPL Greeley Energy Lab
  • SPL Strengthens Environmental Presence in the Rockies with Colorado Analytical Acquisition
SPL
  • Who We Are
    • About Us
    • Leadership
    • Accreditations
    • Affiliations
  • Who We Serve
  • What We Do
    • Energy
      • Laboratory
      • Metrology
      • Data Services
    • Environmental
      • Air & Emissions
      • PFAS
      • Soil
      • Water
  • Resources
    • Sustainability
    • Blogs
    • Forms
    • Publications
    • News and Media
  • Get Connected
    • Events
    • Join Our Team
    • Locations
    • Request General Information
    • Request Quote
  • Client Portal
Fuels & Lubricants Testing Capabilities

ASTM D974 (Acid / Base Number by Color Indicator Titration)

April 24, 2024

We perform lubricants testing by ASTM D974 to determine the acidic or basic constituents (acid number or base number) in petroleum products and lubricants. New and used petroleum products can contain basic or acidic constituents that are present as additives or as degradation products formed during service, such as oxidation products. The relative amount of these materials can be determined by titrating with acids or bases. This number, whether expressed as acid number or base number, is a measure of this amount of acidic or basic substances in the oil, always under the conditions of the test. This number is used as a guide in the quality control of lubricating oil formulations. It is also sometimes used as a measure of lubricant degradation in service. 

Acid/Base Number by ASTM D974 determines the acidic or basic constituents in petroleum products and lubricants that are soluble or nearly soluble in mixtures of toluene and isopropyl alcohol.

We also perform acidity and acid number testing by ASTM D1613, ASTM D3242, ASTM D664, ASTM D7795, ASTM D847, IP 139, IP 177, IP 354, ISO 6618, ISO 6619, and SAE ARP5088. These different test methods use different instruments or procedures or are used for certain sample types. Click on the test method number to learn more about each test.

Sample quantity required: 50 ml

ASTM D974 corresponds to ISO 6618 and IP 139.

Contact us today to receive a quote for your fuel testing.

Copyright © 2025 — SPL, The Science of Sure. All Rights Reserved

Designed by WPZOOM

SPL
Manage Cookie Consent
To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions.
Functional Always active
The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network.
Preferences
The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user.
Statistics
The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you.
Marketing
The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes.
  • Manage options
  • Manage services
  • Manage {vendor_count} vendors
  • Read more about these purposes
View preferences
  • {title}
  • {title}
  • {title}